

Seal Spring Materials and Designs
Machined Teflon® Seal Design Chart
Due to the nature of spring energized seal applications, a wide range of available seal jacket and seal spring materials are offered to customers to provide an engineered product that fits with the entire scope of their various applications. Spring energized seals are a last resort for most companies that consider using them in their application. Typically, by the time a company has to resort to the use of a spring energized seal, all other attempts at using more conventional seals have failed. This is exactly why such a wide range of materials for these seals are available; to provide the right combination of materials to completely meet the specifications set by the parameters of an application. This section will touch on seal jacket materials, seal spring materials and describe their use.
SEAL JACKET MATERIALS
PTFE
Filled PTFE
- 5% Molybdenum Disulphide filled PTFE
- 15% Graphite filled PTFE
- 15% Glass, 5% Moly filled PTFE
Alloyed PTFE
Thermoplastics
UHMW Polyethylene
GUR® UHMW
Hytrel® (DuPont® Polyester Elastomers).
SEAL SPRING MATERIALS AND DESIGNS
The primary function of the spring is to provide energy to the sealing jacket for effective sealing at low system pressures. The spring also is used to compensate for the low resiliency or lack of memory of the jacket materials in relation to wear in dynamic applications. When operating conditions permit, an elastomer energizer may be used as an alternative to the metal energizer.
301 Stainless Steel Spring-MIL-S-5059
Elgiloy Spring
Round Section Helical Wound Spring
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MACHINED TEFLON® SEAL DESIGN CHART